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    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/social-security-blue-wave-payroll-taxes-senior-tax-breaks</loc>
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        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
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      <news:publication_date>2026-11-15T16:19:37.422Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Social Security and the blue wave: What could happen to payroll taxes and senior tax breaks</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-pillar-two-15-globe-qdmtt-iir-utpr-architecture-guide</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
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      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T19:24:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD Pillar Two 15% GloBE Minimum Tax Architecture: QDMTT, IIR, and UTPR Institutional Guide</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-crs-2-carf-fatca-automatic-tax-information-exchange-guide</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T19:22:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD CRS 2.0, CARF Crypto Reporting, and US FATCA IGA Institutional Compliance Atlas</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/double-tax-treaty-withholding-mli-ppt-us-lob-compliance-guide</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
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      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T19:20:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Double Tax Treaty Withholding Rates, OECD MLI Principal Purpose Test, and US LOB Reference</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/economic-substance-cfc-rules-transfer-pricing-dempe-guide</loc>
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        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
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      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T19:18:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Offshore Economic Substance Statutes, CFC Attribution Regimes, and OECD Transfer Pricing DEMPE Guide</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/cross-border-fund-tax-neutrality-blocker-spv-check-the-box</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
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      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T19:16:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Cross-Border Fund Tax Neutrality Guide: Blocker SPVs, Check-the-Box Elections, and Treaty Platforms</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/globe-eur-750m-consolidated-revenue-scope-merger-demerger-tests</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
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      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T17:05:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>GloBE Article 1.1 EUR 750M Consolidated Revenue Scope, M&amp;A Merger, and Demerger Rules</news:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/excluded-entities-pillar-two-pension-investment-sovereign-funds</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T16:40:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Pillar Two Article 1.5 Excluded Entities: Sovereign Wealth, Pension, and Investment Funds</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/washington-rejects-trump-tariffs-for-affordability</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T16:28:40.070Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Washington can start delivering on affordability by rejecting Trump’s tariffs</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/tax-efficient-charity-donations-strategies</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T16:19:16.305Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>What’s the most tax-efficient way to donate to charity?</news:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/jurisdictional-etr-adjusted-covered-taxes-deferred-tax-recapture</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T16:15:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Jurisdictional ETR Mechanics: Adjusted Covered Taxes and Five-Year Deferred Tax Recapture</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/globe-income-or-loss-financial-accounting-net-income-adjustments</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T15:50:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Computing GloBE Income or Loss: Article 3.2 Permanent Adjustments to Financial Accounting Net Income</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/substance-based-income-exclusion-sbie-payroll-tangible-carveout</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T15:25:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Substance-Based Income Exclusion (SBIE): Transitional Payroll to 5% Steady-State Carve-Outs</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/qdmtt-safe-harbor-accounting-standard-consistency-switch-off-rule</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T15:00:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (QDMTT) Safe Harbor and Switch-Off Rule Triggers</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/income-inclusion-rule-iir-top-down-split-ownership-pope-mechanics</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T14:35:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Income Inclusion Rule (IIR) Top-Down Ordering and Partially Owned Parent Entity Mechanics</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/undertaxed-profits-rule-utpr-substance-allocation-denial-deduction</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T14:10:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Undertaxed Profits Rule (UTPR) Allocation Key: Employee Headcount and Tangible Asset Weights</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/transitional-cbcr-safe-harbor-de-minimis-simplified-etr-routine</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T13:45:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Transitional CbCR Safe Harbor: De Minimis, Simplified ETR, and Routine Profits Tests</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/qualified-refundable-tax-credits-qrtc-marketable-transferable-etr</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T13:20:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Qualified Refundable Tax Credits (QRTCs) vs Marketable Transferable Tax Credits Under GloBE</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/bermuda-15-corporate-income-tax-act-economic-transition-globe</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T12:55:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Bermuda 15% Corporate Income Tax Act vs GloBE QDMTT Parity for Insurers and HoldCos</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/jersey-guernsey-isle-of-man-15-multinational-corporate-tax-rules</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T12:30:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Crown Dependencies Pillar Two Response: Jersey and Guernsey 15% Multinational Tax Regimes</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/illinois-crypto-tax-doj-banks-defi-alliance</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T12:26:09.935Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Illinois Crypto Tax Draws Unlikely Alliance of DOJ, Banks and DeFi</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/sec-releases-fiscal-year-2026-enforcement-results</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T12:19:13.399Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Fewer Cases, Sharper Focus: SEC Releases Fiscal Year 2026 Enforcement Results - The National Law Review</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/bahamas-barbados-caribbean-15-dmtt-legislation-offshore-groups</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T12:05:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Caribbean Pillar Two Enactments: Bahamas 15% DMTT and Barbados 9% to 15% Tiered Tax Reform</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/china-us-discuss-tariffs-farm-trade-ahead-xi-trump-meeting</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T11:42:57.409Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>China, US discuss tariffs, farm trade ahead of Xi-Trump meeting</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/uae-difc-dmcc-9-corporate-tax-15-supplemental-dmtt-free-zones</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T11:40:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>UAE 9% Corporate Tax and 15% Supplemental DMTT Across DIFC and DMCC Qualifying Free Zones</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/singapore-domestic-top-up-tax-dtt-refundable-investment-credits</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T11:15:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Singapore Domestic Top-Up Tax (DTT), Multinational Enterprise Minimum Tax, and RIC Incentives</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/hong-kong-global-minimum-tax-hk-mtt-fsie-regime-interaction</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T10:50:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Hong Kong Minimum Top-Up Tax (HKMTT) Interaction With Territorial Source and FSIE Rules</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/ireland-15-qdmtt-12-5-trading-rate-rd-tax-credit-alignment</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T10:25:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Ireland Part 4A Pillar Two Implementation: 12.5% Trading Rate, 15% QDMTT, and 30% R&amp;D Credit</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/luxembourg-pillar-two-law-investment-undertaking-spv-carveouts</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T10:00:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Luxembourg Pillar Two Law: Investment Undertaking Exemptions and Securitisation SPV Risks</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/globe-information-return-gir-xml-schema-centralized-filing-rules</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T09:35:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>GloBE Information Return (GIR) XML Schema, Centralized Filing, and Transitional Penalties</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/crs-2-electronic-money-specified-emoney-cbdc-depository-scope</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T09:10:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD CRS 2.0 Expansion to Specified Electronic Money Products and Central Bank Digital Currencies</news:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/carf-reporting-crypto-asset-service-provider-rcasp-nexus-rules</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T08:45:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>CARF Reporting Crypto-Asset Service Provider (RCASP) Nexus Hierarchy and DeFi Control Tests</news:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/carf-xml-schema-crypto-swaps-wallet-transfers-retail-threshold</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T08:20:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>CARF XML Schema Valuations: Crypto-to-Crypto Swaps, Wallet Transfers, and USD 50,000 Retail Threshold</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/eu-dac8-directive-extraterritorial-crypto-operator-registration</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T07:55:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>EU DAC8 Directive vs OECD CARF: Extraterritorial Single Member State Registration and Penalties</news:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/fatca-model-1-vs-model-2-iga-reciprocal-exchange-30-withholding</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T07:30:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US FATCA Model 1 vs Model 2 Intergovernmental Agreements and IRC Section 1471 30% Withholding</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/irs-giin-portal-registration-sponsoring-entity-ffi-certifications</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T07:05:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>IRS FATCA Registration Portal: GIIN Issuance, Sponsored FFI Hierarchies, and RO Certifications</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/form-w-8ben-e-active-nffe-passive-nffe-investment-entity-tests</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T06:40:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>IRS Form W-8BEN-E Chapter 4 Classification: Active NFFE, Passive NFFE, and Investment Entities</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/form-w-8imy-withholding-foreign-partnership-qi-rate-pool-rules</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T06:15:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>IRS Form W-8IMY Documentation: Qualified Intermediaries, Withholding Partnerships, and Rate Pools</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/crs-controlling-persons-25-ownership-look-through-trust-rules</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T05:50:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>CRS Controlling Persons Look-Through: 25% AML Thresholds and Discretionary Trust Protectors</news:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/cayman-ditc-portal-crs-compliance-form-cima-fund-enforcement</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T05:25:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Cayman Islands DITC Portal Governance: CRS Compliance Forms, CIMA Fund Audits, and Penalties</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/bvi-ita-bvifars-portal-fatca-crs-nil-return-filing-governance</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T05:00:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>BVI ITA and BVIFars Portal Compliance: FATCA/CRS Deadlines, Nil Filings, and ITA Audits</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/irs-form-1099-da-digital-asset-broker-basis-vs-carf-reporting</loc>
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      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T04:35:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>IRS Form 1099-DA Digital Asset Broker Reporting vs OECD CARF: Cost Basis and Non-US Exemptions</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/dual-tax-residency-tie-breaker-certificates-crs-tin-validation</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T04:10:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Dual Tax Residency Under CRS 2.0 and CARF: Elimination of Treaty Tie-Breaker Self-Certs</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/crs-preexisting-account-residence-address-electronic-indicia</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T03:45:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>CRS Preexisting vs New Account Due Diligence: USD 1M High-Value Paper Searches and Curing Indicia</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/private-trust-company-family-office-crs-investment-entity-test</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T03:20:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Private Trust Companies (PTCs) and Single-Family Offices: CRS Investment Entity Classification</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/swiss-aeoi-act-fatca-model-1-iga-switch-custodial-transition</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T02:55:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Switzerland AEOI Act Overhaul: US FATCA Model 1 IGA Switch, CRS 2.0, and CARF Implementation</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/singapore-iras-crs-fatca-vcc-subfund-umbrella-reporting-rules</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T02:30:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Singapore IRAS CRS, CARF, and FATCA Governance: Variable Capital Companies (VCC) and 13O/13U Funds</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-high-risk-cbi-rbi-golden-visa-enhanced-crs-due-diligence</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T02:05:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD High-Risk CBI and RBI Golden Visa Blacklist: Enhanced CRS Due Diligence Questions</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/crs-2-carf-switch-off-duplication-relief-tokenized-securities</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T01:40:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>CRS 2.0 and CARF Duplication Switch-Off Rules: Tokenized Funds, RWA Securities, and Stablecoins</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-model-article-10-direct-5-vs-portfolio-15-dividend-wht</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T01:15:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD Model Article 10 Dividend Withholding: 5% Direct Participation, 365-Day Hold, and 15% Portfolio</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-model-article-11-interest-withholding-bank-sovereign-zero</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T00:50:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD Model Article 11 Interest Withholding: Bank Carve-Outs, Gross-Ups, and Arm’s-Length Caps</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-article-12-royalties-vs-un-article-12a-technical-services</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T00:25:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD Article 12 Royalties vs UN Model Article 12A and 12B: SaaS Cloud, Copyrights, and Technical Fees</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/beps-mli-article-7-principal-purpose-test-conduit-holdco-audits</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-14T00:00:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>BEPS MLI Article 7 Principal Purpose Test (PPT): Defending Intermediate Holding Companies in Audit</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/us-model-article-22-limitation-on-benefits-ownership-active-tests</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T23:35:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US Model Article 22 Limitation on Benefits (LOB): Publicly Traded, Base Erosion, and Active Trade</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/treaty-derivative-benefits-test-95-percent-equivalent-beneficiary</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T23:10:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Treaty Derivative Benefits Test: 95% Ownership by 7 or Fewer Equivalent Beneficiaries Post-Brexit</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/eu-faster-directive-digital-etrc-relief-at-source-quick-refund</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T22:45:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>EU FASTER Directive (2025/50): Digital eTRCs, Certified Intermediaries, and 50-Day Quick Refunds</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/switzerland-35-verrechnungssteuer-treaty-refund-old-reserves</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T22:20:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>Switzerland 35% Verrechnungssteuer Refunds: Form 823 Notification at Source and the &quot;Old Reserves&quot; Trap</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/us-uk-tax-treaty-article-10-zero-dividend-subsidiary-pension</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T21:55:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US–UK Double Tax Treaty Article 10(3): Qualifying for 0% Subsidiary and Pension Dividend Withholding</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/us-ireland-tax-treaty-15-dividend-withholding-icav-ucits-etfs</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T21:30:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US–Ireland Tax Treaty 15% Dividend Withholding: Why Irish ICAV UCITS Dominate Global ETFs</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/us-portfolio-interest-exemption-irc-871h-881c-10-shareholder-trap</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T21:05:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US Portfolio Interest Exemption (IRC 871(h) &amp; 881(c)): 10% Shareholder Attribution and Bank Traps</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/us-irc-section-871m-dividend-equivalents-delta-one-equity-swaps</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T20:40:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US IRC Section 871(m) Dividend Equivalents: Delta-One Swaps, Notice 2024-44, and Qualified Indices</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/us-irc-section-892-sovereign-wealth-fund-commercial-activity-trap</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T20:15:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>US IRC Section 892 Sovereign Wealth Fund Tax Exemption: Controlled Entities and Commercial Taint</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/eu-parent-subsidiary-interest-royalties-directives-danish-cases</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T19:50:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>EU Parent-Subsidiary and Interest-Royalties Directives After the ECJ Danish Beneficial Ownership Cases</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/oecd-pillar-two-subject-to-tax-rule-sttr-9-gross-withholding</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T19:25:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>OECD Pillar Two Subject to Tax Rule (STTR): 9% Gross Withholding, Markup Caps, and MLI Rollout</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://globaltaxatlas.org/entries/india-mauritius-tax-treaty-mli-ppt-protocol-trc-scrutiny-rules</loc>
    <news:news>
      <news:publication>
        <news:name>Sovereign Tax Atlas</news:name>
        <news:language>en</news:language>
      </news:publication>
      <news:publication_date>2026-11-13T19:00:25.915Z</news:publication_date>
      <news:title>India–Mauritius Tax Treaty 2024 PPT Protocol, Grandfathered Capital Gains, and Indian TRC Audit Rules</news:title>
    </news:news>
  </url>
</urlset>